{"id":6897,"date":"2020-07-03T12:59:09","date_gmt":"2020-07-03T10:59:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nr.no\/?post_type=bc_area&#038;p=6897"},"modified":"2025-08-28T10:48:52","modified_gmt":"2025-08-28T08:48:52","slug":"image-analysis-and-earth-observation","status":"publish","type":"bc_area","link":"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/areas\/image-analysis-and-earth-observation\/","title":{"rendered":"Image analysis and Earth observation"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p class=\"has-sizing-large\">With close to 40 years of experience, NR has extensive knowledge in image analysis, Earth observation and machine learning, and practical experience with a wide range of applications. Detection, characterisation and object recognition are central themes in many of our projects. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-sizing-medium\">In addition to object detection, characterisation, recognition and extraction in images and image sequences, we also work with data sequence analysis and pattern recognition of unstructured text. Notably, pattern recognition is not limited to images, but can also be applied to other types of data, such as audio, accoustic signals and written text. Our success often lies in simple, yet efficient solutions using approaches that combine preestablished knowledge and known context with the observed data presented.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Image analysis<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Within general image analysis we work in areas like medicine and healthcare, marine,  industry and energy. <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Earth observation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Earth observation analyses digital remote sensing data from satellites and aircraft. Furthermore, we develop methods, algorithms and tools for object recognition and classification, as well as size computations based on physical modelling.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Deep learning<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Deep learning, a subset of machine learning, focuses on artificial neural networks and their ability to process and make decisions similarly to the human brain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Deep learning has drastically surpassed previous classification methods in terms of  accuracy, and it is central in speech recognition, visual object recognition, character recognition, and several language related tasks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Deeper machine learning architectures are better at handling complex recognition tasks compared to earlier, shallower models. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Benefits include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li>superior modelling capabilities of heterogeneous data in layers of increasing complexity<\/li>\n\n\n<li>the ability to learn the best features to represent raw data<\/li>\n\n\n<li>the ability to improve performance as more training data is made available <\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\">\n<p class=\"has-sizing-medium\">Earth observation, surveillance and climate<\/p>\n\n\n\t\t<div id=\"post-type-multi-block_7b20bb040c0e75b5bb238a100f71af52\" class=\"wp-block-post-type-multi type-manual style-card-bc_employee t2-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-12\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/employees\/rune-solberg\/\" class='card-employee'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<figure>\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/05\/rune-solberg-16.jpg\" alt=\"\">\n\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-employee__content\">\n\t\t\t<p class=\"card-employee__name\">Rune Solberg<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"card-employee__position\">Research Director<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" height=\"24\" width=\"24\" class=\"t2-icon t2-icon-arrowforward\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15.9 4.259a1.438 1.438 0 0 1-.147.037c-.139.031-.339.201-.421.359-.084.161-.084.529-.001.685.035.066 1.361 1.416 2.947 3l2.882 2.88-10.19.02c-8.543.017-10.206.029-10.29.075-.282.155-.413.372-.413.685 0 .313.131.53.413.685.084.046 1.747.058 10.29.075l10.19.02-2.882 2.88c-1.586 1.584-2.912 2.934-2.947 3-.077.145-.085.521-.013.66a.849.849 0 0 0 .342.35c.156.082.526.081.68-.001.066-.035 1.735-1.681 3.709-3.656 2.526-2.53 3.606-3.637 3.65-3.742A.892.892 0 0 0 23.76 12a.892.892 0 0 0-.061-.271c-.044-.105-1.124-1.212-3.65-3.742-1.974-1.975-3.634-3.616-3.689-3.645-.105-.055-.392-.107-.46-.083\"\/><\/svg>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\">\n<p class=\"has-sizing-medium\">Image analysis and machine learning<\/p>\n\n\n\t\t<div id=\"post-type-multi-block_2c6f32899fd7db5b367dd9bfbccd2135\" class=\"wp-block-post-type-multi type-manual style-card-bc_employee t2-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-12\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/employees\/line-eikvil\/\" class='card-employee'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<figure>\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/02\/line-eikvil-4.jpg\" alt=\"\">\n\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-employee__content\">\n\t\t\t<p class=\"card-employee__name\">Line Eikvil<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"card-employee__position\">Research Director<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" height=\"24\" width=\"24\" class=\"t2-icon t2-icon-arrowforward\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15.9 4.259a1.438 1.438 0 0 1-.147.037c-.139.031-.339.201-.421.359-.084.161-.084.529-.001.685.035.066 1.361 1.416 2.947 3l2.882 2.88-10.19.02c-8.543.017-10.206.029-10.29.075-.282.155-.413.372-.413.685 0 .313.131.53.413.685.084.046 1.747.058 10.29.075l10.19.02-2.882 2.88c-1.586 1.584-2.912 2.934-2.947 3-.077.145-.085.521-.013.66a.849.849 0 0 0 .342.35c.156.082.526.081.68-.001.066-.035 1.735-1.681 3.709-3.656 2.526-2.53 3.606-3.637 3.65-3.742A.892.892 0 0 0 23.76 12a.892.892 0 0 0-.061-.271c-.044-.105-1.124-1.212-3.65-3.742-1.974-1.975-3.634-3.616-3.689-3.645-.105-.055-.392-.107-.46-.083\"\/><\/svg>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-nr-light-green-background-color has-background\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Research areas<\/h3>\n\n\n\t\t<div id=\"post-type-multi-block_4b2f4612eb187c399882e7e9a63b4838\" class=\"wp-block-post-type-multi type-manual style-card t2-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-12\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/areas\/image-analysis-and-earth-observation\/image-analysis\/\" class=\"card-list card-list-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" height=\"24\" width=\"24\" class=\"t2-icon t2-icon-arrowforward\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15.9 4.259a1.438 1.438 0 0 1-.147.037c-.139.031-.339.201-.421.359-.084.161-.084.529-.001.685.035.066 1.361 1.416 2.947 3l2.882 2.88-10.19.02c-8.543.017-10.206.029-10.29.075-.282.155-.413.372-.413.685 0 .313.131.53.413.685.084.046 1.747.058 10.29.075l10.19.02-2.882 2.88c-1.586 1.584-2.912 2.934-2.947 3-.077.145-.085.521-.013.66a.849.849 0 0 0 .342.35c.156.082.526.081.68-.001.066-.035 1.735-1.681 3.709-3.656 2.526-2.53 3.606-3.637 3.65-3.742A.892.892 0 0 0 23.76 12a.892.892 0 0 0-.061-.271c-.044-.105-1.124-1.212-3.65-3.742-1.974-1.975-3.634-3.616-3.689-3.645-.105-.055-.392-.107-.46-.083\"\/><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\tImage analysis\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-12\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/areas\/image-analysis-and-earth-observation\/earth-observation\/\" class=\"card-list card-list-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" height=\"24\" width=\"24\" class=\"t2-icon t2-icon-arrowforward\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15.9 4.259a1.438 1.438 0 0 1-.147.037c-.139.031-.339.201-.421.359-.084.161-.084.529-.001.685.035.066 1.361 1.416 2.947 3l2.882 2.88-10.19.02c-8.543.017-10.206.029-10.29.075-.282.155-.413.372-.413.685 0 .313.131.53.413.685.084.046 1.747.058 10.29.075l10.19.02-2.882 2.88c-1.586 1.584-2.912 2.934-2.947 3-.077.145-.085.521-.013.66a.849.849 0 0 0 .342.35c.156.082.526.081.68-.001.066-.035 1.735-1.681 3.709-3.656 2.526-2.53 3.606-3.637 3.65-3.742A.892.892 0 0 0 23.76 12a.892.892 0 0 0-.061-.271c-.044-.105-1.124-1.212-3.65-3.742-1.974-1.975-3.634-3.616-3.689-3.645-.105-.055-.392-.107-.46-.083\"\/><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\tEarth observation\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Selected projects<\/h3>\n\n\n\t\t<div id=\"post-type-multi-block_cf86e990a55c73df47f23feba905f0d2\" class=\"wp-block-post-type-multi type-manual style-card-bc_project-sm t2-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/projects\/knowearth-machine-learning-and-human-knowledge\/\" class=\"card-post card-project\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<figure>\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/11\/bryan-rodriguez-BckdUV5HFlc-unsplash-1-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"An aerial shot of an ice sheet.\">\n\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-post__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"card-post__categories\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Earth observation<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Climate and Environment<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Mapping and map revision<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"card-post__title\">Machine learning and human knowledge (KnowEarth)<\/h3>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/projects\/breast-cancer-detection-with-machine-learning\/\" class=\"card-post card-project\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<figure>\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/09\/national-cancer-institute-W2OVh2w2Kpo-unsplash-scaled-1-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"The image shows stress fibres and microtubules in human breast cancer. Image by: Christina Stuelten, Carole Parent, 2011\">\n\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-post__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"card-post__categories\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Image analysis<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Machine learning<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"card-post__title\">Breast cancer detection with machine learning (MIM)<\/h3>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/projects\/cultsearcher\/\" class=\"card-post card-project\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<figure>\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/11\/Gravfeltet_pa_Loykja.jpg\" alt=\"The images shows the burial mound at L\u00f8ykja, Norway. Two large grassy mounds are covered with trees and thickets. The image is taken in the summer and the vegetation is very green.\">\n\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-post__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"card-post__categories\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Earth observation<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Mapping and map revision<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"card-post__title\">Mapping our cultural heritage (CultSearcher)<\/h3>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/projects\/incus\/\" class=\"card-post card-project\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<figure>\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/02\/kenny-eliason-MEbT27ZrtdE-unsplash-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\">\n\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-post__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"card-post__categories\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Image analysis<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Machine learning<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"card-post__title\">Intelligent cardiac ultrasounds (INCUS)<\/h3>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/projects\/cogmar\/\" class=\"card-post card-project\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<figure>\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/02\/lance-anderson-G2SDLsJp3rg-unsplash-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"The image shows a school of fish in dark waters.\">\n\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-post__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"card-post__categories\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Image analysis<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Marine image analysis<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"card-post__title\">Advancing marine services with computer vision (COGMAR)<\/h3>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/projects\/aiforscreening\/\" class=\"card-post card-project\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<figure>\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/12\/angiola-harry-SJCalEw-1LM-unsplash-1-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"The images shows the body of a woman in a pink shirt holding a bright pink ribbon which symbolises breast cancer awareness.\">\n\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-post__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"card-post__categories\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Image analysis<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Machine learning<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"card-post__title\">Trustworthy AI for breast cancer screenings (AIforScreening)<\/h3>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/projects\/deli\/\" class=\"card-post card-project\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<figure>\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/02\/arno-senoner-sf4YyPxoCvI-unsplash-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"deep learning-based methods for interpreting seismic data\">\n\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-post__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"card-post__categories\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Image analysis<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Machine learning<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"card-post__title\">Deep learning for seismic data (DELI)<\/h3>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/projects\/seabee\/\" class=\"card-post card-project\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<figure>\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/07\/dion-tavenier-AwH-d-FUgwo-unsplash.jpg\" alt=\"Automated analysis of drone data\">\n\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-post__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"card-post__categories\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Earth observation<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Climate and Environment<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"card-post__title\">Automated analysis of drone data (SeaBee)<\/h3>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/projects\/ngveo-value-chain\/\" class=\"card-post card-project\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<figure>\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/02\/david-clode-92MgFhlWD-8-unsplash.jpg\" alt=\"Estimating vegetation height across Africa\">\n\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-post__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"card-post__categories\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Earth observation<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Climate and Environment<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Mapping and map revision<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"card-post__title\">Estimating vegetation height across Africa (NGVEO)<\/h3>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/projects\/cci-snow\/\" class=\"card-post card-project\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<figure>\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/02\/ant-rozetsky-H9m6mfeeakU-unsplash.jpg\" alt=\"\">\n\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-post__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"card-post__categories\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Earth observation<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Snow monitoring<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Climate and Environment<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"card-post__title\">Snow observations for climate monitoring (Snow CCI)<\/h3>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/projects\/iari-image-analysis-railway-inspection\/\" class=\"card-post card-project\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<figure>\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/01\/dmitry-vechorko-MRMnkiJE7nA-unsplash.jpg\" alt=\"\">\n\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-post__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"card-post__categories\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Image analysis<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Machine learning<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"card-post__title\">Image Analysis Railway Inspection (IARI)<\/h3>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Selected research topics<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-primary-200-background-color has-background\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n\n\n<p>We use machine learning to improve and expand on the capabilities of cardiac ultrasound scanners used for medical diagnostics. Our models simplify the examination process and show results comparable to manual analysis.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\t\t<div id=\"post-type-multi-block_9953bef9d742917b9efc4f88d013da0c\" class=\"wp-block-post-type-multi type-manual style-card-bc_area t2-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-12\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/areas\/automating-echocardiography\/\" class=\"card-list card-list-area\">\n\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" height=\"24\" width=\"24\" class=\"t2-icon t2-icon-arrowforward\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15.9 4.259a1.438 1.438 0 0 1-.147.037c-.139.031-.339.201-.421.359-.084.161-.084.529-.001.685.035.066 1.361 1.416 2.947 3l2.882 2.88-10.19.02c-8.543.017-10.206.029-10.29.075-.282.155-.413.372-.413.685 0 .313.131.53.413.685.084.046 1.747.058 10.29.075l10.19.02-2.882 2.88c-1.586 1.584-2.912 2.934-2.947 3-.077.145-.085.521-.013.66a.849.849 0 0 0 .342.35c.156.082.526.081.68-.001.066-.035 1.735-1.681 3.709-3.656 2.526-2.53 3.606-3.637 3.65-3.742A.892.892 0 0 0 23.76 12a.892.892 0 0 0-.061-.271c-.044-.105-1.124-1.212-3.65-3.742-1.974-1.975-3.634-3.616-3.689-3.645-.105-.055-.392-.107-.46-.083\"\/><\/svg>\n\t\tAutomating cardiac ultrasounds\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-primary-200-background-color has-background\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n\n\n<p>We develop methods for automatic image analysis of mammograms in collaboration with the Cancer Registry of Norway. Automation can make diagnostic processes more efficient and enable healthcare professionals to spend more time with patients who are in need of further treatment.  <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\t\t<div id=\"post-type-multi-block_934ba9aacea29aa6bd6ac57729785d0c\" class=\"wp-block-post-type-multi type-manual style-card-bc_area t2-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-12\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/areas\/automatic-image-analysis-of-mammograms\/\" class=\"card-list card-list-area\">\n\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" height=\"24\" width=\"24\" class=\"t2-icon t2-icon-arrowforward\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15.9 4.259a1.438 1.438 0 0 1-.147.037c-.139.031-.339.201-.421.359-.084.161-.084.529-.001.685.035.066 1.361 1.416 2.947 3l2.882 2.88-10.19.02c-8.543.017-10.206.029-10.29.075-.282.155-.413.372-.413.685 0 .313.131.53.413.685.084.046 1.747.058 10.29.075l10.19.02-2.882 2.88c-1.586 1.584-2.912 2.934-2.947 3-.077.145-.085.521-.013.66a.849.849 0 0 0 .342.35c.156.082.526.081.68-.001.066-.035 1.735-1.681 3.709-3.656 2.526-2.53 3.606-3.637 3.65-3.742A.892.892 0 0 0 23.76 12a.892.892 0 0 0-.061-.271c-.044-.105-1.124-1.212-3.65-3.742-1.974-1.975-3.634-3.616-3.689-3.645-.105-.055-.392-.107-.46-.083\"\/><\/svg>\n\t\tAutomatic analysis of mammograms\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-primary-200-background-color has-background\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n\n\n<p>Deep learning (DL) has revolutionised image analysis and machine learning, and has been integral to most of our projects since 2018. We continue to be at the forefront of adapting DL for a variety of applications, including healthcare, transportation, ocean, climate and environment, infrastructure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\t\t<div id=\"post-type-multi-block_139494fab510f3c37f0d30b548fb3b45\" class=\"wp-block-post-type-multi type-manual style-card-bc_area t2-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-12\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/areas\/deep-learning-for-complex-image-data\/\" class=\"card-list card-list-area\">\n\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" height=\"24\" width=\"24\" class=\"t2-icon t2-icon-arrowforward\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15.9 4.259a1.438 1.438 0 0 1-.147.037c-.139.031-.339.201-.421.359-.084.161-.084.529-.001.685.035.066 1.361 1.416 2.947 3l2.882 2.88-10.19.02c-8.543.017-10.206.029-10.29.075-.282.155-.413.372-.413.685 0 .313.131.53.413.685.084.046 1.747.058 10.29.075l10.19.02-2.882 2.88c-1.586 1.584-2.912 2.934-2.947 3-.077.145-.085.521-.013.66a.849.849 0 0 0 .342.35c.156.082.526.081.68-.001.066-.035 1.735-1.681 3.709-3.656 2.526-2.53 3.606-3.637 3.65-3.742A.892.892 0 0 0 23.76 12a.892.892 0 0 0-.061-.271c-.044-.105-1.124-1.212-3.65-3.742-1.974-1.975-3.634-3.616-3.689-3.645-.105-.055-.392-.107-.46-.083\"\/><\/svg>\n\t\tDeep learning for complex image data\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-primary-200-background-color has-background\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-nr-light-green-background-color has-background is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n\n\n<p>We analyse images taken from drones, trains and aircraft with deep neural networks that can detect infrastructural faults and maintenance requirements automatically. Recent advancements in automation have transformed inspection processes, reducing expenses, creating safer work environments for employees, and greatly improving the quality of infrastructure in Norway and abroad.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\t\t<div id=\"post-type-multi-block_862ba410d50a5c66282307337d7ed87a\" class=\"wp-block-post-type-multi type-manual style-card t2-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-12\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/areas\/infrastructure\/\" class=\"card-list card-list-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" height=\"24\" width=\"24\" class=\"t2-icon t2-icon-arrowforward\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15.9 4.259a1.438 1.438 0 0 1-.147.037c-.139.031-.339.201-.421.359-.084.161-.084.529-.001.685.035.066 1.361 1.416 2.947 3l2.882 2.88-10.19.02c-8.543.017-10.206.029-10.29.075-.282.155-.413.372-.413.685 0 .313.131.53.413.685.084.046 1.747.058 10.29.075l10.19.02-2.882 2.88c-1.586 1.584-2.912 2.934-2.947 3-.077.145-.085.521-.013.66a.849.849 0 0 0 .342.35c.156.082.526.081.68-.001.066-.035 1.735-1.681 3.709-3.656 2.526-2.53 3.606-3.637 3.65-3.742A.892.892 0 0 0 23.76 12a.892.892 0 0 0-.061-.271c-.044-.105-1.124-1.212-3.65-3.742-1.974-1.975-3.634-3.616-3.689-3.645-.105-.055-.392-.107-.46-.083\"\/><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\tInfrastructure inspection\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-primary-200-background-color has-background\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Drawing on data collected from satellites, aircraft and drones, we research and develop algorithms and methods specifically designed for mapping and map revision. Our methods are used in numerous areas, including infrastructure, climate and archaeology.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\t\t<div id=\"post-type-multi-block_7609a1d2a4e0c7aed13bfe89c67f412b\" class=\"wp-block-post-type-multi type-manual style-card-bc_area t2-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-6\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/areas\/mapping-and-map-revision\/\" class=\"card-list card-list-area\">\n\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" height=\"24\" width=\"24\" class=\"t2-icon t2-icon-arrowforward\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15.9 4.259a1.438 1.438 0 0 1-.147.037c-.139.031-.339.201-.421.359-.084.161-.084.529-.001.685.035.066 1.361 1.416 2.947 3l2.882 2.88-10.19.02c-8.543.017-10.206.029-10.29.075-.282.155-.413.372-.413.685 0 .313.131.53.413.685.084.046 1.747.058 10.29.075l10.19.02-2.882 2.88c-1.586 1.584-2.912 2.934-2.947 3-.077.145-.085.521-.013.66a.849.849 0 0 0 .342.35c.156.082.526.081.68-.001.066-.035 1.735-1.681 3.709-3.656 2.526-2.53 3.606-3.637 3.65-3.742A.892.892 0 0 0 23.76 12a.892.892 0 0 0-.061-.271c-.044-.105-1.124-1.212-3.65-3.742-1.974-1.975-3.634-3.616-3.689-3.645-.105-.055-.392-.107-.46-.083\"\/><\/svg>\n\t\tMapping and map revision\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-primary-200-background-color has-background\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\">\n<p>Vast amounts of observational data are retrieved in the marine sector. We develop methods for automatic analysis and extraction of various types of marine image data, such as microscopic images, underwater videos, sonar acoustics, and drone images of sea mammals.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\t\t<div id=\"post-type-multi-block_9abedc276738da31a41def4dbbb47662\" class=\"wp-block-post-type-multi type-manual style-card-bc_area t2-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-12\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/areas\/image-analysis-and-earth-observation\/image-analysis\/marine-image-analysis\/\" class=\"card-list card-list-area\">\n\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" height=\"24\" width=\"24\" class=\"t2-icon t2-icon-arrowforward\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15.9 4.259a1.438 1.438 0 0 1-.147.037c-.139.031-.339.201-.421.359-.084.161-.084.529-.001.685.035.066 1.361 1.416 2.947 3l2.882 2.88-10.19.02c-8.543.017-10.206.029-10.29.075-.282.155-.413.372-.413.685 0 .313.131.53.413.685.084.046 1.747.058 10.29.075l10.19.02-2.882 2.88c-1.586 1.584-2.912 2.934-2.947 3-.077.145-.085.521-.013.66a.849.849 0 0 0 .342.35c.156.082.526.081.68-.001.066-.035 1.735-1.681 3.709-3.656 2.526-2.53 3.606-3.637 3.65-3.742A.892.892 0 0 0 23.76 12a.892.892 0 0 0-.061-.271c-.044-.105-1.124-1.212-3.65-3.742-1.974-1.975-3.634-3.616-3.689-3.645-.105-.055-.392-.107-.46-.083\"\/><\/svg>\n\t\tMarine image analysis\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-primary-200-background-color has-background\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n\n\n<p>We have developed methods for automated monitoring of sea and lake ice to assess properties such as surface temperature and ice thickness. Monitoring is important for navigation purposes, climate change observation and public safety.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\t\t<div id=\"post-type-multi-block_865e3a42ca771c32d4ceb789c6f1cfd0\" class=\"wp-block-post-type-multi type-manual style-card t2-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-12\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/areas\/sea-and-lake-ice\/\" class=\"card-list card-list-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" height=\"24\" width=\"24\" class=\"t2-icon t2-icon-arrowforward\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15.9 4.259a1.438 1.438 0 0 1-.147.037c-.139.031-.339.201-.421.359-.084.161-.084.529-.001.685.035.066 1.361 1.416 2.947 3l2.882 2.88-10.19.02c-8.543.017-10.206.029-10.29.075-.282.155-.413.372-.413.685 0 .313.131.53.413.685.084.046 1.747.058 10.29.075l10.19.02-2.882 2.88c-1.586 1.584-2.912 2.934-2.947 3-.077.145-.085.521-.013.66a.849.849 0 0 0 .342.35c.156.082.526.081.68-.001.066-.035 1.735-1.681 3.709-3.656 2.526-2.53 3.606-3.637 3.65-3.742A.892.892 0 0 0 23.76 12a.892.892 0 0 0-.061-.271c-.044-.105-1.124-1.212-3.65-3.742-1.974-1.975-3.634-3.616-3.689-3.645-.105-.055-.392-.107-.46-.083\"\/><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\tMonitoring sea and lake ice\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-primary-200-background-color has-background\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n\n\n<p>Since the 1980s, we have utilised satellite data to provide governmental and private entities with crucial information about snow for water management, weather forecasting, avalanche risk management and hydropower, and we continue to contribute to advancements in snow property retrieval and climate monitoring today.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\t\t<div id=\"post-type-multi-block_b16de95f480630c4638a1b11d707bc3c\" class=\"wp-block-post-type-multi type-manual style-card-bc_area t2-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"t2-grid-item-col-12\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/areas\/snow-monitoring\/\" class=\"card-list card-list-area\">\n\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" height=\"24\" width=\"24\" class=\"t2-icon t2-icon-arrowforward\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15.9 4.259a1.438 1.438 0 0 1-.147.037c-.139.031-.339.201-.421.359-.084.161-.084.529-.001.685.035.066 1.361 1.416 2.947 3l2.882 2.88-10.19.02c-8.543.017-10.206.029-10.29.075-.282.155-.413.372-.413.685 0 .313.131.53.413.685.084.046 1.747.058 10.29.075l10.19.02-2.882 2.88c-1.586 1.584-2.912 2.934-2.947 3-.077.145-.085.521-.013.66a.849.849 0 0 0 .342.35c.156.082.526.081.68-.001.066-.035 1.735-1.681 3.709-3.656 2.526-2.53 3.606-3.637 3.65-3.742A.892.892 0 0 0 23.76 12a.892.892 0 0 0-.061-.271c-.044-.105-1.124-1.212-3.65-3.742-1.974-1.975-3.634-3.616-3.689-3.645-.105-.055-.392-.107-.46-.083\"\/><\/svg>\n\t\tSnow monitoring\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":6865,"parent":0,"menu_order":24,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6897","bc_area","type-bc_area","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bc_area\/6897","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bc_area"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/bc_area"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bc_area\/6897\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35525,"href":"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bc_area\/6897\/revisions\/35525"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6865"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nr.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6897"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}